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U.S. First Ladies: Eliza Johnson

This guide will give you information about the First Ladies of the United States.

Eliza McCardle Johnson

(1810-1876)

Eliza Johnson

Profile

Occupation

U.S. First Lady (April 15, 1865 - March 4, 1869)

Date of Birth October 4, 1810
Date of Death January 15, 1876
Place of Birth Greenville, TN
Place of Death Greenville, TN
Parents
  • Sarah Phillips
  • John McCardle
Spouses Andrew Johnson
Number of Children Five

Biography

Eliza McCardle was born in 1810 and married Andrew Johnson in 1827. The couple set up a tailor shop and raised five children before Andrew turned to politics. After Lincoln's assassination made her First Lady, Eliza left most social duties to her daughter while she refurbished the White House and struggled with illness. During her husband's impeachment, Eliza was a supportive counselor. 

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