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U.S. First Ladies: Martha Washington

This guide will give you information about the First Ladies of the United States.

Martha Dandridge Custis Washington

(1731-1802)

Martha Washington

Profile

Occupation

U.S. First Lady (April 30, 1789 - March 4, 1797)

Date of Birth June 2, 1731
Date of Death May 22, 1802
Place of Birth New Kent County, VA

Place of Death

Mount Vernon, VA
Nickname "Lady Washington"
Parents
  • Frances Jones
  • John Dandridge
Spouses
  • Daniel Custis
  • George Washington
Number of Children
  • with Daniel Custis
    • Four
  • with George Washington
    • None

Biography

Born on June 2, 1731, in New Kent County, Virginia, Martha Washington married a wealthy plantation owner before becoming a widow and inheriting his estate. She wed Colonel George Washington in 1759 and became U.S. first lady upon his eventual ascendancy to the presidency. Martha was known for her aplomb and large social events, though she actually preferred privacy. She died in Mount Vernon, Virginia, on May 22, 1802. 

Quotes

“I think I am more like a state prisoner than anything else, there is certain bounds set for me which I must not depart from...”

-Martha Washington

Books Located in the Library