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U.S. First Ladies: Lucretia Garfield

This guide will give you information about the First Ladies of the United States.

Lucretia Rudolph Garfield

(1832-1918)

Lucretia Garfield

Profile

Occupation

U.S. First Lady (March 4, 1881 - September 19, 1881)

Date of Birth April 19, 1832
Date of Death March 14, 1918
Place of Birth Garrettsville, OH
Place of Death Pasadena, CA
Education
  • Geaugua Seminary
  • Western Reserve Eclectic Institute
Parents
  • Arabella Mason Rudolph
  • Zeb Rudolph
Spouses James A. Garfield
Number of Children Seven

Biography

When she became first lady in 1881, Lucretia Garfield carefully researched the history of the White House and her predecessors, but she also steered an independent course. In May 1881, she became ill with malaria and went to Long Branch, New Jersey, to recuperate. On July 2, 1881, word reached her that her husband had been shot, and he died two months later, leaving her a widow with five children.

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